Deutsch-Chinesische Enzyklopädie, 德汉百科

       
German — Chinese
Aerospace Space Telescope/Space Observatory

大气动力学任务/Atmospheric Dynamics Mission,Aeolus
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伽玛射线轻型探测器
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Astrosat ist Indiens erster der Astronomie gewidmeter Satellit.

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钱德拉X射线天文台
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康普顿伽玛射线天文台
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歐幾里得衛星 欧几里得卫星
Euclid ist ein im Bau befindliches Weltraumteleskop der ESA, im Rahmen des Programmes Cosmic Vision 2015–2025, zur Erforschung der sogenannten dunklen Energie und Materie. Das Weltraumteleskop soll 2023 mit einer Falcon-9-Rakete des privaten Raumfahrtdienstleisters SpaceX seine Reise beginnen und nach etwa 30 Tagen seinen Zielort, den zweiten Lagrange-Punkt (kurz L2), im Erde-Sonne System, erreichen. Dort angekommen soll das Teleskop etwa sechs Jahre lang den Weltraum erkunden.

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费米伽玛射线空间望远镜
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星系演化探测器
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盖亚任务
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盖亚任务Gaia)是欧洲空间局(ESA)的空间望远镜[4]。本任务的目的是要绘制一个包含约10亿颗或银河系1%恒星的三维星图[5][6][7]。作为依巴谷卫星的后继任务,盖亚任务是 ESA 在2000年以后的远期科学任务。盖亚任务在约5年的任务中将可观测到视星等最暗为20等的天体。它的目标包含:

盖亚任务的资料将可建立在银河系内甚至之外的极高分辨率三维星图,并且绘出恒星的运动方向以了解银河系的形成与演化。分光光度法量测可以得知被观测恒星的物理性质,以确认其光度有效温度、表面重力和组成元素。这种大规模的恒星观测将提供许多基本观测资料以解决关于银河系形成、结构与演化等多种重要问题。大量的类星体、星系、太阳系外行星和太阳系天体也将同时被观测。

亚利安航太公司Arianespace SA)预计将于2013年12月[10]圭亚那太空中心使用联盟号运载火箭为 ESA 发射盖亚空间望远镜[11]。该卫星将在地球轨道的 L2 拉格朗日点附近以利萨如轨道运行。

 

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硬X射线调制望远镜
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高分辨率成像科学设备
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